How Loan Accounts Work

3 min readUpdated August 15, 2026

A loan is an account whose balance is what you still owe. The design principle: you record payments; the engine handles interest. You never have to compute an amortization schedule yourself.

Setting up a loan

Create an account with the loan type. The field is called Loan Amount, and it means what you owe right now, not what you originally borrowed — the schedule, EMI and payoff date are all worked out from it. If you took a $400,000 home loan in 2018 and $260,000 is left, put $260,000. You then choose the style:

  • EMI loan: you add the interest rate and the payment day. This unlocks automatic interest posting (below) and the prepayment simulator.
  • Simple loan: just a balance you pay down manually, with no rate. Good for a friend-and-family loan or anything without formal interest.

Interest posts itself (EMI loans)

If your loan is an EMI loan with a rate and a payment day, Wealth Mutant posts each month's interest onto the loan automatically. You'll see it in the loan's history as a system entry, and the owed amount grows by exactly that much. (It's a per-loan setting you can toggle off.) A simple loan, or one created without a rate or payment day, never auto-posts interest; its balance only moves when you record payments.

On the first of the month, a Smart Insight summarizes what interest cost you across all loans — the number banks prefer you not to look at.

Payments are just transfers

An EMI or any repayment is a transfer from your bank account to the loan. That's the whole model:

  • what you owe = opening debt + posted interest − your transfers in

There's no separate "loan payment" form to learn, and partial or extra payments need no special handling. They're transfers too.

A car loan's detail page on the Schedule tab, showing outstanding balance, repayment progress, EMI amount, total interest, and the amortization table with paid months greyed out
The loan's Schedule tab: every payment's principal/interest split, with completed months greyed out.

The prepayment simulator

Open the loan's detail page and ask the question your bank won't answer: what does one extra payment actually do? Slide the extra monthly amount and watch two numbers move: interest saved and how many months earlier the loan ends. The compounding works for you in reverse: small extras early are disproportionately powerful.

Reminders

If you set a payment day, Wealth Mutant reminds you before it. The reminder is honest about being a nudge, not a record. Nothing is recorded until you record it.

More in Accounts, Cards & Loans

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